Alterna · учебный материал
Astronomy and contemporary world view
Observation astronomy, star evolution and cosmology.
Что в этом материале
- Chapter Pages
- Study route
Содержание и основные понятия
This chapter links observed phenomena, physical models, and mathematical laws, first form a qualitative picture, then explore the relationships in interactive models.
GEF · 11 grade
PIF · Baseline
theory + model
34
Chapter Pages
Three meaningful routes: concepts, laws, and model research.
34.1
Observations and distances
Sky sphere, telescopes and distance staircase
34.2
The Evolution of Stars
From protostar to compact residue
34.3
Modern cosmology
Extension, composition and history of the universe
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Study route
34.1 Observations and distances
Astronomy receives information almost exclusively from radiation and particle streams, the coordinates set the position of the light and the distances are found as a chain of mutually verifiable methods.
34.2 Evolution of Stars
- The star's most of its life balances gravity with the pressure of a substance heated by thermonuclear reactions. The initial mass determines the pace and final stages of evolution.
34.3 Modern cosmology
The cosmological model combines space expansion, relic radiation, lung formation, and structure development, and its parameters are defined by independent observations.
Basis of contents:
The federal work programme on physics, the GEF OSL/GS and the thematic sequence of popular school lines are written specifically for Alterna and does not reproduce textbooks.