Atomic physics

Содержание и основные понятия

This chapter links observed phenomena, physical models, and mathematical laws, first form a qualitative picture, then explore the relationships in interactive models.
GEF · 11 grade
PIF · Baseline
theory + model
32
Chapter Pages
Three meaningful routes: concepts, laws, and model research.
32.1
Specters
How the light reports the composition of the substance
32.2
Quantum levels of the atom
The Bor model and its boundaries
32.3
Lasers
Compulsive radiation and intensity
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Study route
32.1 Specters
- Dilated gas emits a lyenetic spectrum because atoms have discrete energy levels.
32.2 Quantum levels of the atom
- In the Bora model, the electron in the hydrogen atom has permitted fixed states and emits only between them; the model explains the spectrum of hydrogen, but gives way to quantum mechanics for complex atoms.
32.3 Lasers
- The laser uses forced radiation: the photon triggers the appearance of a second photon of the same frequency, phase, polarization and direction.
Basis of contents:
The federal work programme on physics, the GEF OSL/GS and the thematic sequence of popular school lines are written specifically for Alterna and does not reproduce textbooks.